[Ancient History - Article]*Chapter 13. The Rise of Harshvardhan (606 – 647 A.D.)

 

[Ancient History - Article]*Chapter 13. The Rise of Harshvardhan (606 – 647 A.D.)


Introduction 

The Gupta Empire's decline marked the beginning of a period of political instability and fragmentation in North India. However, in the early 7th century AD, Harshavardhana emerged as a powerful ruler, successfully establishing a significant kingdom in the region.


[Ancient History - Article]*Chapter 13. The Rise of Harshvardhan (606 – 647 A.D.)




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Our understanding of Harsha's reign is primarily derived from two key sources

Harshacharita: Written by Bana, the court poet of Harsha, this biography provides a detailed account of his life, reign, and achievements.


Hiuen Tsang's Travel Accounts: The Chinese traveler Hiuen Tsang visited India during Harsha's time, leaving behind valuable observations about the political, social, and religious conditions of the era.



Conclusion 

In addition to these primary sources, Harsha's own dramas, namely "Ratnavali," "Nagananda," and "Priyardarsika," offer insights into his reign. Furthermore, the Madhuben plate inscription and the Sonpat inscription provide valuable information for establishing the chronology of Harsha's rule. The Banskhera inscription contains Harsha's signature, serving as further evidence of his reign.


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